VR2R-0431

① SA Source

Context Before

Vera Rubin will be able to operate at a 45C inlet temperature, but Blackwell is already capable of operating with inlet water temperatures above 40C. Major system vendors such as Lenovo and HPE have also been discussing 100% liquid-cooled architectures operating at 45C since early 2025. In 2024, HPE announced an industrial cooling system based on full liquid cooling, and similar approaches have long been used before in HPC.

Evidence

Lenovo discussed the next generation of its Neptune liquid solution at the 2025 OCP Summit, which is fully liquid-cooled

Context After

and also uses 45C water.

② Atomic Claim

Lenovo 在 2025 OCP Summit 討論下一代 Neptune liquid solution;該 solution 採 fully liquid-cooled architecture……

  • Epistemic Mode: ASSERTED
  • Mapping Status: PARTIAL

③ Semantic Frame

{
  "frame_type": "CLAIM_ONLY",
  "qualifiers": {
    "condition_text": "continues in VR2R-0432",
    "numeric_mentions": [
      "2025"
    ],
    "temporal_mentions": [
      "2025 OCP Summit"
    ]
  },
  "reason": "LENOVO_NEPTUNE_AND_OCP_NOT_CANONICALIZED_IN_SOURCE_CLAIM",
  "statement": "Lenovo discussed its next-generation fully liquid-cooled Neptune solution at the 2025 OCP Summit…"
}

④ Canonical Entity Mapping

RoleSurface LabelCanonical Target
———

⑤ Human Review

請在 Properties 逐項確認:

  • 原文 → Atomic Claim 是否忠實
  • Atomic Claim → Semantic Frame 是否忠實
  • Canonical Entity mapping 是否正確
  • Epistemic mode 是否保留原文語氣
  • 最後選擇 review_action

Review state

Markdown 內文不是正式 approval。只有 Apply bridge 寫入的 Decision Ledger event 才是正式決策。