IX2-0439

① SA Source

Context Before

Adding tensor parallelism within groups of GPUs addresses this. In an EP64/DP8/TP8 configuration, the 64 GPUs are organized into 8 DP groups of 8 GPUs each. Within each TP group, the attention projections, shared expert, normalization, and LM head are sharded 8 ways, so each GPU holds only 1/8th of the non-expert weights. Across the full cluster, the 256 experts are still distributed one-per-4-GPUs as before.

Pure DEP has a single communication pattern: all-to-all for expert routing. Adding TP introduces a second all-reduce within each TP group for the attention and non-expert computations. The key design principle is to place TP groups within a single node, where NVLink or MNNVL provides high-bandwidth interconnect, and run EP/DP across nodes, where the all-to-all communication pattern can tolerate higher latency.

Evidence

But each DP group now processes attention 8x faster per step, since the matmul is split 8 ways across the TP group

Context After

Disaggregated Prefill

Disaggregated prefill, sometimes referred to as prefill-decode (PD) disaggregation, is the process of performing prefill and decode phases of LLM inference on separate nodes. Prefill occurs when a request is first processed, and a forward pass is computed on all tokens at once, thereby “prefilling” the KV cache for this request. This is a compute-intensive operation as all tokens feed through the forward pass in parallel. Tokens are then generated or “decoded” one at a time, loading the KV cache from HBM at each decode step. This is a memory-intensive process as the growing KV cache is constantly being loaded.

② Atomic Claim

但每個 DP group 的 attention step 會快約 8 倍,因為 matmul 被分散到 TP group 中 8 顆 GPU

  • Epistemic Mode: ASSERTED
  • Mapping Status: COMPLETE

③ Semantic Frame

{
  "comparison_expression": "但每個 DP group 的 attention step 會快約 8 倍,因為 matmul 被分散到 TP group 中 8 顆 GPU。",
  "entities": [
    {
      "id": "04_knowledge_base/Tensor Parallelism",
      "label": "TP"
    },
    {
      "id": "04_knowledge_base/GPU",
      "label": "GPU"
    }
  ],
  "frame_type": "COMPARISON",
  "metric": "COUNT",
  "operator": "MULTIPLE_OF",
  "qualifiers": {
    "condition_text": null,
    "numeric_mentions": [
      "8"
    ],
    "temporal_mentions": []
  }
}

④ Canonical Entity Mapping

RoleSurface LabelCanonical Target
comparison_entity_0TP04_knowledge_base/Tensor Parallelism
comparison_entity_1GPUGPU

⑤ Human Review

請在 Properties 逐項確認:

  • 原文 → Atomic Claim 是否忠實
  • Atomic Claim → Semantic Frame 是否忠實
  • Canonical Entity mapping 是否正確
  • Epistemic mode 是否保留原文語氣
  • 最後選擇 review_action

Review state

Markdown 內文不是正式 approval。只有 Apply bridge 寫入的 Decision Ledger event 才是正式決策。